Post-World War II Challenges
After the Second World War, the situation for Austrian researchers at Ephesos was challenging. Only eight years after the war’s conclusion did Austrian researchers return. The Austrian Academy of Sciences, renewing its patronage in 1995, provided financial support. Research continuity depended on government ministries and sponsors, including the Austrian National Bank, Mautner Markhof Ephesos An Ancient Metropolis, the Basel Foundation “Pro Epheso,” and equipment donations.
Uninterrupted Research Since 1954
Since 1954, research at Ephesos has been continuous, with annual excavation permissions granted by Turkish authorities. Today, the focus extends beyond uncovering ancient ruins to systematically exploring over a thousand years of the former Metropolis of Asia’s history. Interdisciplinary collaboration, involving archaeology and natural sciences like historical anthropology, archaeozoology, paleobotany, geology, geophysics, and geodesy, is essential. Conservation and restoration efforts for find objects and monuments are crucial, given Ephesos’ heavy tourism, attracting approximately 2 million visitors yearly.
Funding and Patronage
The excavation budget of approximately 9 million Austrian shillings is sourced from government funds, scientific research promotion, and private sponsor donations Istanbul Daily Tours. Since 1970, the Society of the Friends of Ephesos has been a significant patron. Notable projects, like reconstructing the Library of Celsus, were realized with support from Kallingerbau. Major recent projects, such as roofing and conserving the “Hanghäuser” or restoring the Great Theatre, relied on active sponsor support.
